Nowshera district, Pakistan

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Internally displaced persons...

Displaced widows at Jalozai narrate tales of ordeal

NOWSHERA: Displaced from their native Swat and Bara areas required to look after small children, several widows at the Familo camp in Jalozai need urgent attention by the government and non-governmental organisations (NGOs).

Though peace has been restored in Swat, the widows and their children cannot return to their villages, as the houses where they lived were owned by landlords who now wanted those places for their own use.

During a visit to the sprawling Jalozai settlement reserved for the internally displaced persons (IDPs), one met a number of displaced Swati widows and heard their heart-rending tales of ordeal.

Shahi Lal Bibi, a 50-year-old widow from Devlai village in Swat, said she was displaced along with her five teenaged children when the army ordered the villagers to leave. They first stayed in the makeshift camp in Kund Park in Nowshera and were then shifted to the Jalala camp in Mardan district. Now they are staying in the Jalozai camp, their third destination in the course of a year.

“When Swat became peaceful, we were also told to go back. However, we didn’t own any house in Devlai. The one in which we lived belonged to Khan Nawab, who annexed it to his own house after the military operation. Being poor and having no male adult in the family I had no option but to stay in the camp.”

Frail and distraught, Shahi Lal Bibi said that four of her daughters were married while four sons and a daughter were living with her in the camp. She said her 14-year-old eldest son couldn’t earn enough from odd work to support her family of six persons. “Before the military action in Swat, the only source of income for my family was a cow. We lost the cow when we were displaced,” she recalled. She said she missed Swat but was compelled to live in the camp due to poverty.

Showing a worn-out token (VP 00051187-No.101) issued to her by the National Database and Registration Authority (Nadra) on June 10, 2009, Shahi Lal Bibi said she was yet to receive her computerised national identity card (CNIC).

She added that the absence of CNIC was a hurdle for her in claiming rations and other benefits at the Jalozai camp. “Families in the neighbouring camp share their rations with us out of kindness to save us from starvation,” she said.

When asked if any of the widows were registered for the Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP) in Jalozai camp, her answer was in the negative. She said the militants had destroyed their life but the government must not abandon people like her before the rough and tough life at the camp devoured her impoverished family.

Another widow Badshah Izzat Bibi, resident of Koza Bandai village in Swat, had almost a similar tale of misery. Mother of six children, the 40-year-old widow said her family also didn’t own any house and were living in one provided by a landlord. She too cannot return to Swat and had no choice but to stay in the camp. “My four sons are not of working age. I have no male breadwinner. Life is tough as we are underfed. The ration given to isn’t enough for the six members of my family,” she explained.

Living in extreme poverty and facing hardship, the widows among the IDPs were yet to receive any special treatment given to the extremely vulnerable individuals (EVIs) around the world in conflict zones.

Several widows residing in the camp including Sardara Bibi, Jamroza Bibi and Gul Jamala Bibi, all displaced from Bara in Khyber Agency following the military operation and two more widows from Swat asked the government to register them for the BISP.

In Jalozai’s Familo camp, which was detached from the main Jalozai IDPs camp by several kilometres, there is no school for the displaced children. The children belonging to various age groups were observed in the playing in the dusty wasteland of the camp instead of going to school. The teenagers in the camp also had no opportunity to learn skills to be able to earn their livelihood.